The Caspian Sea: Turkmenistan’s Jewel by the Shore
The Caspian Sea, the largest landlocked body of water in the world, is a must-see destination when visiting Turkmenistan. With its vast, shimmering waters, sandy beaches, and a fascinating blend of natural beauty and rich history, the Caspian Sea offers something for everyone, from relaxing seaside escapes to cultural exploration. Whether you’re a beach lover, nature enthusiast, or history buff, this beautiful stretch of coastlines in Turkmenistan promises an unforgettable experience.
Location and Historical Significance
The Turkmen Caspian coastline spans over 1,000 kilometers, stretching from the northern borders of Turkmenistan to the southern reaches, near the border with Iran. The city of Turkmenbashy, located along the coast, is the most prominent port on the Caspian Sea and one of Turkmenistan’s main gateways for international trade and tourism. Historically, the Caspian Sea was central to the development of ancient trade routes, including those linked to the Silk Road. The sea provided a critical route for commerce, culture, and exchange between Central Asia, Europe, and the Middle East.
The Caspian Sea’s shores have been home to many ancient civilizations, and archaeological sites in the region speak to its importance in early human history. Throughout the ages, the area has been a strategic hub, connecting the nomadic tribes of Central Asia with traders, travelers, and empires from other parts of the world.
What to See and Do at the Caspian Sea in Turkmenistan
- Relax on the Beaches of Turkmenbashy
- Explore the Caspian Seaside Resorts
- Take a Boat Trip
- Discover the Ancient Sites of the Caspian Coast
- Enjoy Water Sports and Fishing
- Visit the Caspian Sea’s Marine Life.
- The Caspian Sea Oil and Gas Industry
- Stargazing by the Sea
- Enjoy the Turkmen Cuisine by the Sea
- Cultural Experiences and Local Crafts
Getting to the Caspian Sea
The main gateway to the Caspian Sea is Turkmenbashy, which is accessible by both land and air. Turkmenbashy International Airport offers flights to and from major cities like Ashgabat, as well as international flights. From Ashgabat, the drive to Turkmenbashy takes about 6 hours, making it easy for travelers to explore the coast as part of a larger tour of Turkmenistan. Alternatively, you can travel by train or bus from Ashgabat to the Caspian coast.
